How to find the equation of the axis of symmetry
How do you find the equation of the axis of symmetry of a parabola?
The axis of symmetry always passes through the vertex of the parabola . The x -coordinate of the vertex is the equation of the axis of symmetry of the parabola. For a quadratic function in standard form, y=ax2+bx+c , the axis of symmetry is a vertical line x=−b2a .
What are the axes of symmetry?
A line through a shape so that each side is a mirror image. When the shape is folded in half along the axis of symmetry, then the two halves match up.
How do you draw the axis of symmetry?
The following steps are used to construct AB of length 7.3 cm and its axis of symmetry.Draw a line segment AB of length 7.3 cm.Now, take A as centre and draw a circle by using the compass. With the same radius, draw another circle using compass taking B as centre. Now, join CD.So, CD is the axis of symmetry.
What is the axis of symmetry examples?
The two sides of a graph on either side of the axis of symmetry look like mirror images of each other. Example: This is a graph of the parabola y = x2 – 4x + 2 together with its axis of symmetry x = 2. The axis of symmetry is the red vertical line.
What is the equation of a parabola?
Given the focus (h,k) and the directrix y=mx+b, the equation for a parabola is (y – mx – b)^2 / (m^2 +1) = (x – h)^2 + (y – k)^2.
How do I find the line of symmetry?
To find the line of symmetry algebraically, you need to identify if the equation is written in standard form or vertex form. Standard form is y = ax^2 + bx + c, where a, b, and c equal all real numbers. You can use the formula x = -b / 2a to find the line of symmetry.
What is the axis of symmetry of a square?
Another way to think about the symmetric function is that if the shape were to be folded in half over the axis, the two halves would be identical: the two halves are each other’s mirror images. Thus a square has four axes of symmetry, because there are four different ways to fold it and have the edges all match.
Can the axis of symmetry be negative?
When a<0, the parabola opens downward. When a=0, the graph is not a parabola but a line. In a parabola the axis of symmetry is x= -b/2a. When ‘a’ was positive the axis of symmetry was negative, and when a was negative the axis of symmetry was positive.
Can the axis of symmetry be 0?
A parabola’s axis of symmetry always goes through the vertex of the parabola. In other words, it is a vertical line that goes through the x-coordinate of the vertex. Therefore, the equation of the axis of symmetry for this parabola is x = 0.
What is y axis symmetry?
A graph is said to be symmetric about the y -axis if whenever (a,b) is on the graph then so is (−a,b) . A graph is said to be symmetric about the origin if whenever (a,b) is on the graph then so is (−a,−b) . Here is a sketch of a graph that is symmetric about the origin.